Nationalism was never an issue in the Middle East, sectarianism was and is. The roots of that far preceeds any "western" meddlingBut we still should have left them to decide their own shit rather than draw lines in the sand and promote false nationalism in borders that weren't even well thought up.
That quote is not about Atheism. Bolded for emphasisThere is to discuss if I disagree
http://ammanmessage.com/media/openLetter/english.pdf
There is no Compulsion in Religion
You mention that “according to the experts” the verse which begins, There is no compulsion in religion (al-Baqarah
:) is from the early period when the Prophet “was still powerless and under threat,” but this is incorrect. In fact
this verse is acknowledged to belong to the period of Quranic revelation corresponding to the political and military
ascendance of the young Muslim community. There is no compulsion in religion was not a command to Muslims to
remain steadfast in the face of the desire of their oppressors to force them to renounce their faith, but was a reminder
to Muslims themselves, once they had attained power, that they could not force another’s heart to believe. There is
no compulsion in religion addresses those in a position of strength, not weakness. The earliest commentaries on the
Qur’an (such as that ofAl-Tabari) make it clear that some Muslims of Medina wanted to force their children to convert
from Judaism or Christianity to Islam, and this verse was precisely an answer to them not to try to force their
children to convert to Islam. Moroever, Muslims are also guided by such verses as Say: The truth is from your Lord;
so whosoever will, let him believe, and whosoever will, let him disbelieve. (al-Kahf :); and Say: O disbelievers! I
worship not that which ye worship; Nor worship ye that which I worship. And I shall not worship that which ye worship.
Nor will ye worship that which I worship. Unto you your religion, and unto me my religion (al-Kafirun: :-).
It clearly applies to theists only. But I'm not debating that early Islam was generally tolerant of other religions (mostly monotheistic ones, as it saw Jews and Christians somewhat misguided followers of Allah, but were less lenient with politheistic and tribal religions). What I'm saying is that Atheism is not a construct that Islam even comprehends. But if we start from the premise that "Muslims believe that the creation of everything in the universe was brought into being by God's sheer command, "'Be' and so it is," and that the purpose of existence is to worship God." then we can conclude that Atheism is not something that is looked upon favorably.O disbelievers! I worship not that which ye worship; Nor worship ye that which I worship. And I shall not worship that which ye worship. Nor will ye worship that which I worship. Unto you your religion, and unto me my religion.
The closest is Apostasy, and to put it mildly, it's not very recommended: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostasy_in_Islam
Also see the article I previously linked
Also, Salman Rushdie
